While many gardeners are familiar with the striking Passiflora incarnata vine, commonly known as Purple Passionflower or Passionfruit Vine, few are aware of its less aggressive relative, Passiflora lutea, or Yellow Passionflower. This uncommonly seen deciduous native vine displays abundant” chartreuse blooms throughout the summer, providing a pleasing arbor- or wall-full of soft color. The blossoms mature into small, black, edible fruits in the fall, supplying food for wildlife and humans alike, and the foliage sustains several species of butterfly larva. In addition to using the ripened fruits, owners of Passiflora species can dry the leaves and flowers to brew a calming herbal tea. Despite its supportive value for wildlife, Passiflora lutea is seldom browsed by deer.
The vines of this plant can reach 10 to 15 feet, whether climbing or trailing, by way of gentle tendrils that do not damage the supporting structures or plants. Site this delightful beauty in fertile, moist, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade, mulching well the first fall while it establishes. Once settled in, Yellow Passionflower is hardy to –20°.
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